Proper 22 (27) – Year C

Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost: October 5, 2025

Gospel Lectionary Text

Luke 17:5-10
17:5 The apostles said to the Lord, "Increase our faith!"

17:6 The Lord replied, "If you had faith the size of a mustard seed, you could say to this mulberry tree, 'Be uprooted and planted in the sea,' and it would obey you.

17:7 "Who among you would say to your slave who has just come in from plowing or tending sheep in the field, 'Come here at once and take your place at the table'?

17:8 Would you not rather say to him, 'Prepare supper for me, put on your apron and serve me while I eat and drink; later you may eat and drink'?

17:9 Do you thank the slave for doing what was commanded?

17:10 So you also, when you have done all that you were ordered to do, say, 'We are worthless slaves; we have done only what we ought to have done!'"

Context

Welcome to the Seventeenth Sunday after Pentecost. This week’s Gospel begins with a desperate plea from the disciples: “Increase our faith!” No wonder. Just before this, Jesus tells them forgiveness must flow seven times in a single day. Elsewhere he says seventy times seven. Whoa! Who can forgive like that?

At first glance, Jesus seems to belittle their concerns. He tells them faith the size of a mustard seed is enough. Then he compares them to servants who are only doing their duty. It sounds harsh, but listen closely and you hear something more akin to a pep talk: “Friends, this is possible. It’s not nearly as extraordinary as it seems. You can do this!”

Jesus is helping his disciples discover something about the nature of God (God forgives 70×7) and the nature of humanity (we become human by forgiving one another). He’s inducting the disciples into their own humanity, and as with all induction processes, it seems impossible at first.

Think of something that once felt out of reach: walking, riding a bike, raising a child, even surviving the death of a loved one or forgiving your enemy. The normative pattern of becoming human is that, over time and with some practice (and most importantly, with someone to show us that it’s possible), the impossible becomes possible — even quite ordinary. It’s as if Jesus is saying to his disciples, “I am breathing the Spirit of forgiveness into you, and you will do the impossible.”

Finally, Jesus casts the disciples in the role of “worthless servants.” It’s difficult but important language. Jesus is not demeaning the disciples; he is preparing them for what’s ahead. Jesus is the rejected one, who is seen as worthless. Even so, he forgives. He is the forgiving victim who ends the cycle of violence and gives birth to a community who can do the same. Wow. Lord, increase our faith.

Question

Forgiving over and over again can feel impossible. The disciples think they need more faith, but Jesus says a mustard seed is enough. So what do we really need in order to forgive like that?

Reflections

The Faith of a Mustard Seed

I have a mulberry tree that popped up in my yard a couple of years ago. I didn’t pull it up right away. Now it is completely entangled with my fence. In just two years it went from a skinny sprout to a thick-trunked tree (taller than I am) that’s ruining my fence. I would...

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Laboring in the Soil

It is an odd image in this week’s text:, uprooting a tree (already challenging) and planting it into a body of water that is salty (impossible). But it is not surprising to talk of agriculture in terms of challenges, impossibilities, and indeed, as an act of faith. In downtown Montréal, Innovation Youth has been growing...

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Becoming Human

This week’s text is a difficult one. The disciples want Jesus to increase their faith, which is the very thing Jesus is eager to do. At first glance, however, Jesus seems to berate the disciples for their lack of faith. Then he compares the disciples to “servants” who are only doing what they ought to…

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Praying Eucharistically - Weekly Homily by James Alison:

Understanding the Bible anew through the Mimetic Theory of René Girard.

Poetry

This week, we invite you to reflect on a short poem: "Inside-out," by Pauline Matarassop.

Reading the prayers and reflections of "spiritual giants" is a wonderful habit to have. But immersing ourselves in others' faith does not make their faith into ours. How much easier everything would be, if it worked that way! But there are no "crampons left by better climbers"... There is only the mustard seed that each of us is given, which must be cultivated in its own unique act of surrender.

Inside-out
by Pauline Matarassop

I look towards silence. 
It is not, as I had heard, 
a peak with natural footholds 
and the crampons left by better climbers…
Contrary to what they say there is no map 
(they may be speaking of another place) there is only surrender…

Prayer

This week, the call to prayer comes from the Street Psalms Centering Prayer: 

Come, Holy Spirit, wild and free. Do as you please. Shine your light on me that I might see things as they are, not as I am. Free me to act in your name with courage, creativity, and compassion.

See the complete prayer >